MILAT FLOOR

Flooring Guide

What Is FloorScore Certification?

The indoor air quality label that puts a lab test behind a flooring brand's claims.

Technical & Certifications 7 min read Updated August 12, 2026

You cannot see or smell most of what off-gasses from a new floor, which is exactly why a certification like FloorScore exists. It puts a lab test behind the label so you are not taking a manufacturer's word on air quality.

Room scene with Tikka Triollo EIR rigid-core SPC flooring by MILAT Floor
Tikka, Triollo EIR — one of 54 MILAT Floor designs.

What FloorScore actually measures

FloorScore is an indoor air quality certification for hard-surface flooring and its adhesives. It confirms that a product releases very low levels of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) — the carbon-based chemicals that evaporate from many building materials and can linger in the air of a closed room. Rather than rating durability or looks, it checks one thing: what the material adds to the air you breathe.

The program was developed by the Resilient Floor Covering Institute and is administered by SCS Global Services, an independent third-party certifier. That independence matters. A brand testing its own product and publishing its own pass is not the same as a recognised body running the samples and putting its name on the result.

The CDPH Section 01350 test method

FloorScore is built on the California Department of Public Health (CDPH) Standard Method, commonly called Section 01350. A sample sits in a sealed environmental chamber, and the air is measured over a set period — usually 14 days — for a list of individual VOCs that have established health guidelines.

The pass criteria are tied to modelled exposure in real rooms, such as a classroom or a private office, not an abstract number. If the concentrations a person would breathe in those spaces stay under the health-based limits, the product qualifies. This is the same emissions method referenced by green building programs like LEED and WELL, which is why architects recognise it on a spec sheet.

What FloorScore coversWhat it does not cover
VOC emissions into indoor airScratch and wear resistance
Compliance with CDPH Section 01350Waterproof performance
Independent third-party lab testingSlip resistance or fire rating
Flooring plus its adhesivesRecycled content or country of origin

Why low VOCs matter at home

We spend most of our lives indoors, and flooring is one of the largest continuous surfaces in any room. High VOC levels have been linked to headaches, eye and throat irritation, and stuffier air in tightly sealed, energy-efficient buildings where fresh air turnover is low. Homes with children, older adults, or anyone with asthma feel the difference first.

A FloorScore label does not promise zero emissions — no real material hits zero. It tells you the product was tested against a strict public-health method and stayed under the limits. For a floor that might cover a bedroom or a nursery, that evidence beats a vague 'eco' claim on the box.

Is MILAT FloorScore certified?

Yes. MILAT's SPC flooring is FloorScore certified through SCS Global Services, alongside CE marking under EU Regulation 305/2011 and a set of ISO management-system certifications. For specifiers exporting into North America or building to green standards, that documentation is often a requirement rather than a nice-to-have.

Surface texture of the Bieri design — rigid-core SPC plank by MILAT Floor
The Bieri decor up close.

How to verify a FloorScore certificate is genuine

A logo on a brochure is a claim, not proof. Every valid FloorScore certificate is listed in the certifier's public database, searchable by company name, and the certificate itself carries a number, the certified product lines and a validity period. When a supplier sends you their certificate, check three things: the company name matches the entity actually selling to you, the product family named on the paper matches the product you are buying, and the certificate is current. This takes minutes and filters out the surprisingly common trick of borrowing a certificate that belongs to a raw-material supplier or an unrelated product line.

Where FloorScore shows up in project specifications

In commercial work, FloorScore is often not a nice-to-have but a line in the spec. Architects writing flooring sections for schools, healthcare buildings, offices and public projects routinely require certified low-emission flooring, and green building schemes credit it. For a contractor, this means the certificate belongs in the submittal package alongside the CE Declaration of Performance and technical data sheet, before material is ordered. For a distributor, it means stocking certified product opens the specification market, while uncertified product quietly disqualifies you from tenders you never even hear about.

What FloorScore does not tell you

The certification answers exactly one question: does this floor emit volatile organic compounds below the required limits. It says nothing about wear resistance, slip rating, waterproofness, acoustic performance or click-joint quality. A floor can be certified and still be the wrong product for your traffic class. Treat FloorScore as one column in a wider evaluation table.

  • Emissions and indoor air: FloorScore
  • Mechanical performance and structure: CE Declaration of Performance to EU 305/2011
  • Factory process discipline: ISO 9001 and its sister management standards
  • Fitness for your specific space: wear rating, acoustic data and waterproof construction

Certification is a habit, not an event

Passing the emissions test once proves a sample was clean; staying certified proves the factory is. FloorScore involves ongoing surveillance, so the manufacturer's raw-material choices and process controls are checked over time, and a factory that swaps in cheaper inputs risks its listing. This is why the certificate is a useful proxy for supplier discipline in general. At MILAT, the same logic runs through the whole quality stack: FloorScore for emissions, and ISO 9001, 10002, 14001, 27001 and 45001 for how quality, complaints, environment, information and safety are managed year round.

A buyer's script for the emissions conversation

You do not need to be a chemist to buy clean flooring; you need three questions. Ask which certificate covers the exact product and thickness you are ordering. Ask for the certificate document and check it against the public database. Ask whether accessories sold with the floor, such as adhesives for glue-down formats or profiles, carry their own emissions documentation. A supplier who answers all three promptly, in writing, has told you as much about their operation as any factory tour would.

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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Is FloorScore the same as LEED?

No. FloorScore is a product-level air quality certification, while LEED rates a whole building. A FloorScore-certified floor can contribute toward LEED's low-emitting materials credit, but they are separate systems.

Does FloorScore mean a floor is non-toxic?

It means the product's VOC emissions passed the CDPH Section 01350 health-based limits in a lab chamber. That is strong evidence of low chemical off-gassing, though it is specifically an air-quality measure rather than a blanket safety rating.

Who issues FloorScore certification?

SCS Global Services, an independent third-party certifier, administers the program under standards developed by the Resilient Floor Covering Institute.

How long does the emissions test run?

The CDPH method typically measures chamber air over 14 days before comparing the results to modelled room exposure limits.

Do vinyl and SPC floors usually pass?

Many quality SPC and LVT products do, but certification is per product, not per category. Always confirm the specific range you are buying carries the label.

Does FloorScore cover the glue too?

Yes. The program certifies flooring adhesives as well as the flooring itself, since installation products also emit VOCs.

How do I check a supplier's FloorScore certificate myself?

Ask for the certificate document, then look the company up in the certifier's public online registry. Confirm the company name, the certified product family and the validity period all match what you are buying. A mismatch on any of the three is a reason to pause.

Can flooring lose its FloorScore certification?

Yes. Certification involves ongoing surveillance, and a manufacturer that changes raw materials or fails a periodic check can lose its listing. That is exactly why the certificate works as a signal of continuing factory discipline rather than a one-time test result.

Is FloorScore relevant outside the United States?

Yes. Although it grew out of US indoor air quality programmes, buyers and specifiers worldwide use it as shorthand for tested low emissions, and it sits comfortably alongside European documentation such as CE Declarations of Performance in an export product file.